Dec. 1, 2011 - At their monthly meeting here on Wednesday, the 33 UN member States of
the Latin American and Caribbean Group (GRULAC) unanimously endorsed
Antigua and Barbuda’s Ambassador to the United Nations H.E. Dr. John W.
Ashe, to become the President of the Sixty-eight Session of United
Nations General Assembly (UNGA 68), when that position rotates to the
region in September 2013.
Prime Minister, the Honourable Dr. W. Baldwin Spencer immediately
congratulated Ambassador Ashe on his achievement, noting that the early
endorsement by the GRULAC was, by any measure, an indication of the
group’s confidence in his ability to lead the august UN General Assembly
as its President in 2013.
“The citizens of this nation can be proud of this singular achievement
that has been bestowed on our UN Ambassador by the countries of the
Latin American and Caribbean region. I have no doubt that Ambassador
Ashe can and will provide the necessary leadership during his tenure as
President of the 68th session of the General Assembly,” he said.
he Presidency of the General Assembly follows a system of regional
rotation. Each year one of the five geographic groups (African, Asian,
Eastern European, Latin American and the Caribbean, and Western Europe
and Other States) nominates one or more individuals. Once the regional
group endorses its candidate for the PGA, the entire membership then
elects him/her in the General Assembly, approximately three months prior
to the start of the next Session. The session of the assembly begins
every year in September. Hence the incoming President of that session is
elected in June. The PGA’s term is for one year: from September of the
year of his/her election to September of the following year). Any
special, or emergency special, assemblies over the next year will be
headed by the elected President of UN General Assembly.
The General Assembly is the main deliberative organ of the United
Nations. It is composed of representatives of all 193 member States of
the United Nations, each of which has one vote. Decisions on important
questions, such as those on peace and security, admission of new Members
and budgetary matters, require a two-thirds majority. Decisions on
other questions are reached by a simple majority. These decisions may be
adopted without a vote, or with a vote, which may be recorded,
non-recorded or by roll-call.
The work of the United Nations year-round derives largely from the
decisions of the General Assembly--that is to say, the will of the
majority of the Members as expressed in resolutions adopted by the
Assembly. That work is carried out by committees and other bodies
established by the Assembly to study and report on specific issues, such
as disarmament, outer space, peace-keeping, decolonization and human
rights; in international conferences called for by the Assembly; and by
the secretariat of the United Nations—the Secretary-General and his
staff of international civil servants.
In a statement delivered to the GRULAC, Ambassador Ashe said: “I am
indeed humbled and deeply honoured by the confidence you have placed in
me by endorsing me to this office. And I will do everything possible to
live up to the expectations that accompany this office, bearing in mind
the path travelled before me by my fellow CARICOM colleagues, Ambassador
Samuel R. Insanally of Guyana, President of the 48th session of the GA
in 1993 and Ambassador Julian R. Hunte of St. Lucia, President of the
58th session of the General Assembly in 2003.”
Ambassador Ashe as thanked the Chairman of GRULAC, Cuba’s Ambassador to
the United Nations, His Excellency Mr. Pedro Nunez Josquera for
personally facilitating the endorsement and for his and Cuba’s
delegation successful chairmanship of the GRULAC for the month of
November 2011.
The GRULAC endorsement represents the final step before the pro forma
election of Ambassador Ashe as PGA by the UN General Assembly in June
2013, a process that began with the initial endorsement by CARICOM
Ambassadors to the UN. As is the practice with candidatures at this
level, the UN Ambassadors submitted Ambassador Ashe’s candidature for
formal consideration by and subsequent approval of CARICOM Foreign
Ministers meeting in the COFCOR. The COFCOR then sent the candidature
for final approval by CARICOM Heads of Government. Ambassador Ashe
subsequently received the support from every non-CARICOM member State of
the GRULAC, which finally resulted in his unanimous endorsement by the
group on Wednesday well in advance of the June 2013 elections by the
General Assembly.