FORT COLLINS - Well above-average hurricane
activity is expected for the month of October, the Colorado State
University forecast team said. This is in line with their very
active, full-season forecasts for 2008.
The individual month of October is expected to experience three
named storms. The CSU team calls for two of the three storms to become
hurricanes and one to become a major (Category 3-4-5) hurricane.
Overall, the forecast team expects activity to be nearly twice the
activity of the average October.
Through September, this season has experience 12 named storms, 6
hurricanes and 3 major hurricanes. There have been 74.5 named storm
days so far, which is nearly twice the number of named storm days
expected through the end of September. Overall, Net Tropical Cyclone
activity through September is about 155 percent of the long-period
average through September.
"We expect the month of October to be quite active," said Phil
Klotzbach, lead author of the hurricane forecast. "We continue to
observe low sea level pressures and warm sea surface temperatures
across the tropical Atlantic. A combination of these two factors
typically leads to an active October. In addition, we continue to
observe neutral ENSO conditions in the tropical Pacific, so we do not
expect that ENSO conditions will be detrimental to this year's October
activity."
"We predict that October will be quite active based on climate
signals through September," said William Gray, who has been issuing
hurricane forecasts at Colorado State for the last 25 years. "There has
been a strong clustering of hurricane activity around mid-July and late
August-early September. We think we are now entering a new period of
heightened activity that is likely to go for another two to three
weeks."
Three named storms forming during a very active July (Bertha,
Cristobal and Dolly). Bertha became the longest-lived July storm on
record, while Hurricane Dolly made landfall in south Texas as a
Category 2 hurricane.
August had slightly above-average activity due largely to Hurricane
Gustav which became a major hurricane in the northwest Caribbean late
in August and made landfall in central Louisiana on September 1.
September also had slightly above-average activity. Several storms
formed during the early portion of the month, with Hurricane Ike being
the most notable storm. Ike battered the Caribbean before slamming
into the eastern Texas coast as a Category 2 hurricane. Hanna and Kyle
also reached hurricane strength during September.
The Colorado State team continuously works to improve forecast
methodologies based on a variety of climate-related global and regional
predictors.
For a detailed description of the many detailed forecast factors, visit the Web at http://tropical.atmos.colostate.edu.
The team will issue a verification of all 2008 Atlantic basin hurricane forecasts on Nov. 24.