Washington -- April 13,2008 -- Ms. Catherine Pattillo, head of an International Monetary Fund (IMF)
staff mission to Grenada, issued the following statement in St.
George's on April 9, 2008:
"An IMF mission visited Grenada during April 1-9 to conduct the
first review of the government's home-grown economic program that is
supported by the IMF's Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility (PRGF).
The mission held constructive discussions with the Prime Minister,
Deputy Prime Minister, other government officials, and representatives
of public enterprises and the private sector. Discussions centered on
recent economic developments, fiscal performance, progress with the
government's structural and economic reform agenda, and a policy
framework for 2008.
"Economic growth rebounded in 2007, driven by buoyant tourism and
construction activity. Looking ahead, growth is expected to decelerate
somewhat in 2008, reflecting a small decline in tourism receipts-in
part due to a projected slowdown in the global economy-and a cooling
off of construction activity. The inflation pressures that emerged in
2007 as a result of the pass-through of rising international fuel and
food prices are likely to ease to some extent during the course of 2008.
"The Grenadian authorities have made significant progress in recent
years on fiscal measures, including by introducing the National
Reconstruction Levy, adopting a flexible fuel pricing mechanism,
enhancing efforts to collect tax arrears, and most recently, reaching
agreement with public sector workers, except for teachers, on wages for
2006-08.
"Nevertheless, the budgetary situation remains challenging as
Grenada's public debt level remains high. The latter reduces the
country's flexibility to respond to future shocks, such as natural
disasters, and therefore the authorities intend to place debt firmly on
a downward trajectory through a determined effort, particularly at
fiscal consolidation. This effort will begin in 2008 by targeting a
budget deficit that can be financed in a sustainable manner, while
accommodating expenditures to address pressing development needs. To
this end, the authorities have decided to slow the pace of capital
expenditure unless additional resources become available, and to reduce
expenditure arrears. The government's ambitious divestment program,
including the plan to sell two-thirds of its shares in Cable and
Wireless, would provide finance for the budget and for paying down some
expensive debt.
"The authorities have made important advances with structural
reforms, including a plan for customs reform, training in priorization
and implementation of the public sector investment program, improved
transparency regarding tax concessions, and steps toward improved
building standards. They remain committed to continuing with their
reform agenda, with emphasis on further strengthening these areas,
improving the investment and business climate, and reforming the regime
for tax concessions in 2008. To address the high cost of living the
authorities have extended assistance for vulnerable groups and will
temporarily suspend the Common External Tariff on a select list of
items. The ongoing Country Poverty Assessment (CPA) will provide
critical information to allow development of a strategy to tackle
poverty.
"The authorities have taken a number of decisive actions in the
financial sector. The appointment of a receiver for Capital Bank
International Ltd, which was highly illiquid and unable to honor
deposit withdrawals, was a courageous and welcome step. Grenada was the
first ECCU member to establish a single supervisory authority for
nonbank financial institution--Grenada Authority for the Regulation of
Financial Institutions (GARFIN). GARFIN is making progress in
supervising credit unions, and following recent amendment of the GARFIN
Act, setting out a framework for regulating and supervising insurance
companies. GARFIN has appropriately warned investors to seek advice
only from licensed institutions and to ensure they have full
information about investment products, entities, and persons with whom
they invest.
"Overall, the authorities are making credible efforts to implement
the financial and structural reform program supported by the PRGF
arrangement. Upon return to Washington DC, the IMF mission will prepare
the necessary documentation for the IMF's Executive Board to consider
Grenada's request to complete the first review under the PRGF in June
2008. The IMF will continue to work closely with the authorities to
assist them in the implementation of their program.
"The mission thanks the Grenadian government officials for their
close cooperation and looks forward to a continued constructive
dialogue on the economic challenges facing Grenada."